Genetic ancestry and sex can be predicted with great accuracy via brain scans:"In this work we predicted genetic ancestry from rs-fMRI connectivity data at very high performance (area under the ROC curve of 0.93). Thereby, we demonstrated that genetic ancestry is encoded in the functional connectivity pattern of the brain at rest. [...] Subjects’ sex could also be predicted at very high accuracy with mean AUC of 0.98 (and standard deviation of
0.016)."
Source:
Evidence for Bias of Genetic Ancestry in Resting State Functional MRI (2018)